Pemphredonini

Dahlbom, 1835

Pemphredonini is a tribe of small, solitary within the Pemphredoninae ( Crabronidae). These are commonly known as wasps due to their specialized on aphids and other small . The tribe contains multiple , including the widespread Pemphredon. are often observed visiting flowers for nectar.

Pemphredonini by (c) Francisco Farriols Sarabia, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Francisco Farriols Sarabia. Used under a CC-BY license.Stigmus by (c) Chris Ratzlaff, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Chris Ratzlaff. Used under a CC-BY license.Spilomenina by (c) Steve Kerr, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Steve Kerr. Used under a CC-BY license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Pemphredonini: //pɛmˌfrɛdoʊˈnaɪnaɪ//

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Diet

provision nests with paralyzed () and other small as food for .

Behavior

Solitary nesting in pre-existing cavities such as hollow stems, borings in wood, or other small tunnels. Females construct linear series of , each provisioned with multiple stung and paralyzed before an is laid.

Ecological Role

of ; contributes to of aphid in agricultural and natural .

Human Relevance

for natural pest control in gardens and agricultural settings due to .

Similar Taxa

  • PseniniBoth are tribes in Pemphredoninae, but Psenini provision nests with () rather than .
  • Sphecidae (thread-waisted wasps)Similar slender body form and solitary nesting habits, but typically have elongated and hunt different (e.g., , ).

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