Stenolemus
Stenolemus
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Hemiptera
- Suborder: Heteroptera
- Infraorder: Cimicomorpha
- Family: Reduviidae
- Subfamily: Emesinae
- Tribe: Emesini
- Genus: Stenolemus
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Stenolemus: //ˌstɛnoʊˈliːməs//
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Summary
Stenolemus is a genus of thread-legged bugs known for their predatory behavior on spiders. They exhibit unique hunting techniques that involve stalk-and-strike tactics or mimicking trapped prey in spider webs, which contribute to their ecosystem role as spider predators.
Physical Characteristics
Thin, elongated bodies that are typical of thread-legged bugs (Emesinae).
Identification Tips
Look for their unique thread-like legs and their behavior of stalking or imitating trapped prey.
Habitat
Found in various habitats, often near spider webs where they hunt for their prey.
Distribution
Widespread in southeastern United States, with other species found in southern and western United States.
Diet
Primarily spider predators; they hunt by stalking or imitating trapped prey in spider webs.
Ecosystem Role
Predators of spiders, playing a significant role in controlling spider populations.
Collecting Methods
- Net sweeping in areas with spider webs
- Direct collection from host plants or resting places
Preservation Methods
- Pinned specimens for display
- Molecular preservation in ethanol
Similar Taxa
Misconceptions
Often confused with harmless insects due to their appearance and behavior.
Tags
- Stenolemus
- predatory bugs
- thread-legged bug
- hemiptera
- spider predators