Neocicada

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Neocicada: /ˌniː.oʊ.sɪˈkɑː.də/

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Summary

Neocicada is a genus of translucent cicadas belonging to the family Cicadidae, with approximately five described species, including Neocicada chisos and Neocicada hieroglyphica, noted for their unique designs and environmental roles.

Physical Characteristics

Translucent body with varying coloration dependent on the species.

Identification Tips

Look for distinctive markings and coloration patterns specific to each species, such as the unique hieroglyphic patterns of Neocicada hieroglyphica.

Habitat

Neocicada species are typically found in various habitats, often favoring areas with abundant vegetation where they can conceal themselves.

Distribution

Primarily found in the Americas, with species like Neocicada chisos reported in Texas and Neocicada hieroglyphica found in the eastern United States.

Diet

As adults, Neocicada feed on plant sap using their specialized mouthparts (stylets) to pierce plants.

Life Cycle

Like other cicadas, Neocicada undergoes a life cycle that includes egg, nymph, and adult stages, with nymphs developing underground for several years before emerging as adults.

Reproduction

Mating occurs during the warmer months when males produce distinctive calls to attract females. Once mating is complete, females lay eggs in plant tissue.

Predators

Birds, small mammals, and other insects prey on Neocicada species.

Ecosystem Role

Neocicada species contribute to the ecosystem by serving as pollinators and as prey for a variety of animals.

Economic Impact

Generally minimal; however, cicadas can cause damage to trees when females lay eggs in the bark.

Cultural Significance

Cicadas have cultural significance in many regions, symbolizing rebirth and the cycle of life.

Collecting Methods

• Netting during the day when they are active
• Using sound lures to attract males

Preservation Methods

• Drying specimens in a freezer to kill any pests
• Pinning specimens for permanent display

Similar Taxa

• Cicadidae
• Chremistica
• Tibicinidae

Misconceptions

Cicadas are often confused with locusts, but they are not the same; cicadas are not harmful to crops like locusts can be.

Tags

• cicadas
• Neocicada
• insects
• Cicadidae
• hemiptera