Oecothea specus

(Aldrich, 1897)

sun fly

Oecothea specus is a small fly in the Heleomyzidae, commonly known as sun flies. The family is distinguished by long, perpendicular spines on the leading edge of the wing—a diagnostic feature separating them from similar-looking flies. Members of this family are most frequently observed in early spring and late fall.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Oecothea specus: /ˌɛ.oʊˈkɒˌθiː.ə ˈspiː.kəs/

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Identification

Heleomyzidae, including Oecothea, can be distinguished from similar flies by the presence of long, perpendicular spines on the leading edge of the wing. This feature is considered a reliable diagnostic character for the .

Seasonality

Most often observed in early spring and late fall.

Life Cycle

Breeds in rotting organic matter of all origins; some heleomyzids are associated with bird or mammal nests, or fungi.

Behavior

are attracted to artificial light at night.

Similar Taxa

  • Other small Diptera families (e.g., Sciaridae, some Anthomyiidae)Similar body size and general appearance, but lack the perpendicular wing spines diagnostic of Heleomyzidae.

More Details

Family-level traits

The description of breeding habits and seasonality applies to the Heleomyzidae generally; -level confirmation for O. specus is not available in sources.

Sources and further reading