Cryptorhynchina

hidden-snout weevils

Genus Guides

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Cryptorhynchina is a subtribe of weevils within the Cryptorhynchinae, commonly known as hidden-snout weevils. The group has gained scientific attention through fossil evidence showing that at least one extinct within this lineage served as an orchid approximately 20–45 million years ago. No present-day members of this subtribe have been documented carrying orchid pollinaria, though this absence may reflect their secretive rather than lack of ecological interaction.

Adoristes by (c) Jonas V., some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Jonas V.. Used under a CC-BY license.Psoroptidae by (c) Oleksii Vasyliuk, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Oleksii Vasyliuk. Used under a CC-BY license.Sarcoptes by no rights reserved, uploaded by Tero Linjama. Used under a CC0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Cryptorhynchina: /ˌkrɪptoʊˈrɪŋkɪna/

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Images

Host Associations

  • Cylindrocites browni - (fossil evidence)A fossil Cryptorhynchinae from Dominican amber (20–45 million years old) carried pollinaria from this extinct orchid attached to its

Behavior

Members of the broader Cryptorhynchinae are described as secretive in , which may explain limited observational data on their ecological interactions.

More Details

Fossil Pollination Evidence

The first fossil evidence of beetles dispersing orchid pollinaria involved a Cryptorhynchinae weevil in Dominican amber, establishing that -orchid pollination relationships extend back at least 20 million years. This finding suggests beetles may have played a more significant role in orchid evolution than previously recognized.

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Sources and further reading