Melanophthalma villosa
(C.C.A.Zimmermann, 1869)
Melanophthalma villosa is a of in the Latridiidae. This family comprises small commonly known as plaster beetles or , typically associated with mold and fungal growth in various . The species was described by Zimmermann in 1869. Like other members of Latridiidae, it is presumed to feed on fungal and spores, though specific ecological studies on this species are limited. It has been recorded across multiple Canadian provinces.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Melanophthalma villosa: //ˌmɛləˌnɒfˈθælmə vɪˈloʊsə//
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Identification
Members of the Melanophthalma are distinguished from other Latridiidae by their compact, somewhat oval body form and characteristic antennal structure. The specific epithet 'villosa' suggests a hairy or densely appearance, though this trait requires verification from primary taxonomic literature. Accurate identification to level within Melanophthalma typically requires examination of male and microscopic features of the elytral surface.
Distribution
Recorded from Alberta, British Columbia, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, and Saskatchewan in Canada. The disjunct distribution across widely separated provinces suggests either broad ecological or potential cryptic diversity requiring further study.
Similar Taxa
- Other Melanophthalma speciesCongeneric share similar small size, body shape, and ecological habits, requiring detailed morphological examination for separation.
- Other Latridiidae genera (e.g., Latridius, Enicmus)These overlap in size and general appearance but differ in structure, pronotal shape, and elytral punctation patterns.
More Details
Taxonomic note
The authority for this is sometimes cited as Zimmermann, 1869, though the exact original publication requires verification. The Melanophthalma has undergone taxonomic revision, and species boundaries may not be fully resolved.
Data limitations
No observations are currently recorded in iNaturalist, and no Wikipedia summary exists for this , indicating limited public ecological data. Most information derives from specimen records and taxonomic databases rather than field studies.
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- NCBI Taxonomy
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