Novius
Novius
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Coleoptera
- Suborder: Polyphaga
- Superfamily: Coccinelloidea
- Family: Coccinellidae
- Subfamily: Coccidulinae
- Tribe: Noviini
- Genus: Novius
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Novius: //ˈno.vi.us//
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Images
Summary
Novius is a genus of Australian ladybugs, known for their role in predation on scale insects. The genus contains several species documented in the region with morphological traits distinguishing them from others in the Coccinellidae family.
Physical Characteristics
Length 2.43 to 3.05 mm, width 2.00 to 2.44 mm
Identification Tips
Members of the genus Novius can be differentiated by their size and specific morphological features relevant to scale insect predation.
Habitat
Typically associated with habitats where scale insects are prevalent, such as gardens or agricultural areas.
Distribution
Primarily found in Australia, with some species present in North America, although Novius koebelei is introduced and not established.
Diet
Predominantly feed on scale insects.
Life Cycle
Details on the specific life cycle of Novius species are limited but generally follow the common patterns found in ladybird beetles, including larval and pupal stages.
Reproduction
Reproductive details specific to the genus Novius are not comprehensively documented but typically involve oviposition on or near scales.
Ecosystem Role
As predators of scale insects, they play a significant role in controlling scale populations in their ecosystems.
Economic Impact
Due to their role in controlling pests like scale insects, they can have a positive economic impact in agricultural settings.
Collecting Methods
- Pitfall traps
- Hand collection
- Sweep netting
Preservation Methods
- Ethanol
- Pinned specimens
- Slide mounting
Tags
- Beetle
- Ladybug
- Coccinellidae
- Australia
- Predator