Chrysomelini

Chrysomelini

Classification

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Chrysomelini: //kɹaɪˌsɒməˈlaɪnaɪ//

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Images

Chrysomela scripta 2 by Gerald J. Lenhard, Louisiana State University, Bugwood.org. Used under a CC BY 3.0 license.
Stiretrus anchorago01 by Lawrence Abrahamson, State University of New York, Bugwood.org. Used under a CC BY 3.0 license.
Chrysomela confluens-1 by Eugene Zelenko. Used under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.
Chrysomela schaefferi by Garth Harwood. Used under a CC BY 4.0 license.
Cottonwood Leaf Beetle - Chrysomela scripta, Kissimmee Prairie Preserve State Park, Okeechobee, Florida, April 22, 2021 (52516688449) by Judy Gallagher. Used under a CC BY 2.0 license.
S. cristatus wasps making nests-01 by NCalBeetleGuy. Used under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.

Summary

Chrysomelini is a diverse tribe of leaf beetles known for their colorful appearance and significant presence in various ecosystems, with over 150 described genera. They are herbivorous and play essential roles in plant health and pest dynamics.

Physical Characteristics

Members of the tribe Chrysomelini are typically characterized by their flattened bodies and bright coloration, which can vary widely among different genera.

Identification Tips

To identify members of Chrysomelini, look for distinctive features such as body shape, color patterns, and the structure of their antennae, which can be serrate or filiform depending on the genus.

Habitat

Chrysomelini species are predominantly found in various habitats, including gardens, forests, and agricultural fields, where they typically feed on plant leaves.

Distribution

Chrysomelini are widely distributed around the world, with many genera found in temperate and tropical regions.

Diet

Members of the Chrysomelini tribe are primarily herbivorous, feeding on the foliage of plants. They are known to prefer a variety of host plants.

Life Cycle

The life cycle of Chrysomelini typically includes egg, larval, pupal, and adult stages, with the larvae feeding on leaves before pupation.

Reproduction

Reproductive methods vary among genera, but generally, females lay eggs on or near host plants, where larvae will have immediate access to food upon hatching.

Predators

Common predators of Chrysomelini beetles include birds, spiders, and other insectivorous animals, which help control their populations in the ecosystem.

Conservation Status

The conservation status varies among genera, with some potentially threatened by habitat loss and agricultural practices.

Ecosystem Role

As herbivores, Chrysomelini beetles play a significant role in their ecosystems by influencing plant community composition and serving as prey for larger animals.

Economic Impact

Some species within Chrysomelini are considered pests in agriculture as they can cause significant damage to crops by feeding on leaves.

Collecting Methods

  • Sweep netting
  • Hand collecting
  • Pitfall trapping

Preservation Methods

  • Pinning
  • Ethanol preservation

Misconceptions

There is a misconception that all beetles in this tribe are harmful to crops; however, some can also be beneficial as they contribute to pollination.

Tags

  • Chrysomelini
  • leaf beetles
  • Coleoptera
  • herbivores
  • biodiversity