False Jewel Beetles
Schizopodidae
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Coleoptera
- Suborder: Polyphaga
- Superfamily: Buprestoidea
- Family: Schizopodidae
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Schizopodidae: //ˌskɪzoʊˈpɒdɪdiː//
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
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Summary
Schizopodidae, known as False Jewel Beetles, is a family of beetles within the superfamily Buprestoidea, characterized by their metallic colors and unique morphological features. They are primarily found in desert habitats of the southwestern United States and northern Baja California, with limited knowledge about their biology and ecology.
Physical Characteristics
Distinguished from Buprestidae in having a wide metepisternum and deeply lobed fourth tarsomere. Head flat to concave in front. Adults range from 6.2 to 18.0 mm in length.
Identification Tips
Look for the wide metepisternum and the distinct shape of the fourth tarsomere. Adults are typically found clinging to plants.
Habitat
Desert areas, primarily in the southwestern United States to northern Baja California.
Distribution
Southern Nevada, southwestern Arizona, California, and northern Baja California.
Diet
Adults visit flowers, perch on dry foliage, or feed on foliage of presumed larval host plants (e.g., Dystaxia, Glyptoscelimorpha).
Life Cycle
Limited information, but larvae are presumed to be external root feeders.
Collecting Methods
- Visual surveys on flowering plants
- Collecting from foliage
Preservation Methods
- Pinning
- Preservation in ethanol
Evolution
Originally classified as a subfamily until elevated to family status in 1991; part of the superfamily Buprestoidea.
Similar Taxa
Misconceptions
Often confused with members of the more prominent Buprestidae family due to similar appearance.
Tags
- beetles
- Schizopodidae
- False Jewel Beetles
- entomology
- Coleoptera