Phidippus pius

Classification

Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Salticidae
Genus: Phidippus
Species: pius

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Phidippus pius: //faɪˈdɪpəs paɪəs//

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Images

Phidippus pius by Opoterser. Used under a CC BY-SA 3.0 license.

Phidippus pius 47722206 by Sue Ann (Suna) Kendall. Used under a CC BY 4.0 license.

Phidippus pius abdomen by Opoterser. Used under a CC BY-SA 3.0 license.

Immature female Phidippus pius 117089313 by Zygy. Used under a CC0 license.

Immature female Phidippus pius 117089307 by Zygy. Used under a CC0 license.

Immature female Phidippus pius 128700579 by Zygy. Used under a CC0 license.

Summary

Phidippus pius is a jumping spider found in regions from the Eastern United States to Costa Rica, identifiable by the distinct coloration of males and females.

Physical Characteristics

Females are yellow to orange while males are orange to red.

Identification Tips

Look for the distinct coloration difference between males and females; males will display brighter red or orange hues compared to the more subdued yellow or orange of females.

Habitat

Primarily found in various habitats across Central America and North America, particularly in areas where they can hunt insects.

Distribution

Eastern United States (excluding New England) to Arizona and southwards to Costa Rica.

Diet

Insectivorous, primarily preying on small insects.

Life Cycle

Life cycle stages include egg, juvenile (several instars), and adult.

Reproduction

Generally involves males courting females through displays and careful approaches to avoid being perceived as prey.

Ecosystem Role

As predators, they help control insect populations.