Neoscona nautica
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Chelicerata
- Class: Arachnida
- Order: Araneae
- Infraorder: Araneomorphae
- Family: Araneidae
- Genus: Neoscona
- Species: nautica
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Neoscona nautica: /neɪˈɒskənə ˈnɔːtɪkə/
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Summary
Neoscona nautica is a brown orb-weaver spider with a wide distribution across the Americas and beyond, known for its characteristic web spinning.
Physical Characteristics
Neoscona nautica can be recognized by its distinctive coloration, which includes shades of brown and a unique pattern on its abdomen.
Identification Tips
Look for the characteristic orb-shaped webs in gardens or open areas; the body is generally brown with lighter markings.
Habitat
Often found in gardens, forests, and open areas; it prefers locations that provide ample web-building sites.
Distribution
Found from Virginia, Texas, and the West Indies to Argentina; also present in Asia and the Pacific islands.
Diet
Primarily feeds on insects, capturing them in its web.
Life Cycle
The life cycle includes egg, juvenile, and adult stages, with a typical cycle from egg to adult taking several months depending on environmental conditions.
Reproduction
Mating occurs in the warmer months, with females laying eggs in silk sacs.
Predators
Potential predators include birds, larger insects, and other arachnids.
Ecosystem Role
Plays a crucial role in controlling insect populations through its predatory behavior.
Collecting Methods
- Netting webs
- Hand collecting
- Sticky traps
Preservation Methods
- Ethanol
- Pinning
- Drying
Similar Taxa
Misconceptions
Often confused with other orb-weaving species; misconceptions may arise about their danger to humans, which are minimal.
Tags
- Arachnology
- Orb-weaver
- Neoscona
- Invasive Species