Lycaenidae
- Pronunciation
- /lye-SEE-nee-dee/
- Category
- Taxonomy
Definition
A large family of butterflies commonly known as the blues, coppers, and hairstreaks, characterized by their small size, bright colors, and association with ants.
Full guide
Read the full Lycaenidae guide for identification, examples, and taxonomy.
Etymology
From Greek 'lykaios', meaning 'wolf-like', which was used in various contexts but is unrelated to the family’s characteristics. It may stem from the type genus 'Lycaena'.
Example
Among the Lycaenidae, the Eastern Tailed-Blue butterfly is well-known for its vibrant blue wings and tiny size.
Synonyms
Related Terms
- Lepidoptera
- Butterflies
- Ant Association
Usage Notes
Members of the Lycaenidae family often have complex life cycles involving mutualistic relationships with ants (myrmecophily). This family is the second-largest family of butterflies.