Lycaenidae

Pronunciation
/lye-SEE-nee-dee/
Category
Taxonomy

Definition

A large family of butterflies commonly known as the blues, coppers, and hairstreaks, characterized by their small size, bright colors, and association with ants.

Etymology

From Greek 'lykaios', meaning 'wolf-like', which was used in various contexts but is unrelated to the family’s characteristics. It may stem from the type genus 'Lycaena'.

Example

Among the Lycaenidae, the Eastern Tailed-Blue butterfly is well-known for its vibrant blue wings and tiny size.

Synonyms

Related Terms

Usage Notes

Members of the Lycaenidae family often have complex life cycles involving mutualistic relationships with ants (myrmecophily). This family is the second-largest family of butterflies.