Indigenous

Definition

Native to a particular region or ecosystem; in entomology or arachnology, it refers to species that originate and thrive in a specific area without human intervention.

Etymology

From Latin 'indigena', meaning 'native, original inhabitant', from 'indu-' meaning 'within' and 'gignere' meaning 'to beget'.

Example

The Monarch butterfly is indigenous to North America, where it plays a critical role in local ecosystems.

Synonyms

• Native
• Aboriginal

Related Terms

• Endemic
• Invasive
• Non-native
• Biogeography

Usage Notes

Indigenous species are important for maintaining biodiversity and ecological balance in their native habitats.