Fungus gnats

Definition

A diverse group of insects in the order Diptera, suborder Nematocera, characterized by their association with fungi and often found in moist environments, including forest floors, greenhouses, and household plants.

Etymology

From the Latin 'fungus' meaning 'mushroom' and 'gnat' from Old English 'gnæt' meaning 'small flying insect'.

Example

Fungus gnats are important decomposers in ecosystems, feeding on fungal mycelia and organic matter.

Related Terms

• Mycetophilidae
• Sciaridae
• Diptera
• Nematocera
• Fungi
• Decomposition

Usage Notes

The term 'fungus gnat' is a common name for various families of Diptera, including Mycetophilidae and Sciaridae.