Biocontrol
- Pronunciation
- /BYE-oh-kun-trohl/
- Category
- Ecology
- Singular
- Biocontrol
- Plural
- Biocontrols
Definition
The use of natural predators, pathogens, or competitors to control pest populations, including insects and arachnids, in agricultural or natural ecosystems.
Etymology
A compound of 'biological' and 'control', referring to the use of living organisms to control pests.
Example
Farmers often use ladybugs for biocontrol of aphid populations in their crops.
Synonyms
Related Terms
- Pest management
- Integrated pest management
- Natural enemies
- Predators
- Parasitoids
Usage Notes
Biocontrol is a sustainable and environmentally friendly method for pest management but requires careful planning to avoid unintended ecological consequences.