Biological control
- Pronunciation
- /bahy-uh-LOJ-i-kuhl kuhn-TROHL/
- Category
- Ecology
- Singular
- Biological control
- Plural
- Biological controls
Definition
The use of natural predators, parasites, or pathogens to control pest populations.
Etymology
From Greek 'bios', meaning 'life', and Latin 'contra', meaning 'against'; combined with the Middle English 'controle', meaning 'to check or regulate'.
Example
Lady beetles are often used in biological control to manage aphid populations in agricultural settings.
Synonyms
Related Terms
- Integrated pest management
- Natural enemies
- Predators
- Parasitoids
Usage Notes
Biological control is a key component of sustainable agriculture and is considered an environmentally friendly alternative to chemical pesticides.