Antibiotic
- Pronunciation
- /an-tih-BIH-ot-ik/
- Category
- Microbiology
- Singular
- Antibiotic
- Plural
- Antibiotics
Definition
A substance that kills or inhibits the growth of microorganisms, including bacteria and fungi, but excluding viruses.
Etymology
From Latin 'anti-', meaning 'against', and 'bios', meaning 'life'.
Example
Penicillin is an example of a commonly used antibiotic.
Related Terms
- Microorganisms
- Infection
- Resistance