Woodlice

Definition

A common name for terrestrial isopods, belonging to the suborder Oniscidea. They are often found in moist environments and feed on decaying plant and animal matter.

Etymology

From Old English 'wudu' (meaning 'wood') and 'lūs' (meaning 'louse').

Example

Woodlice are often found under rocks, logs, and in gardens.

Synonyms

• Pillbug
• Slater
• Roly-poly

Related Terms

• Isopods
• Decomposition
• Moist environments

Usage Notes

The term 'woodlouse' is often used interchangeably with the term 'pillbug', though not all woodlice can roll into a ball like pillbugs.