Tanaoceroidea

Definition

A monotypic superfamily of grasshoppers in the suborder Caelifera, containing only the family Tanaoceridae. These insects are adapted to arid environments and are commonly known as desert long-horned grasshoppers.

Etymology

Example

The Tanaoceroidea superfamily is represented solely by Tanaoceridae, whose elongated antennae distinguish them from typical short-horned grasshoppers in Acridoidea.

Related Terms

• Tanaoceridae
• Caelifera
• Acridoidea
• Ensifera
• Orthoptera

Usage Notes

Tanaoceroidea is a rarely encountered superfamily due to its monotypic nature and restricted distribution. The family Tanaoceridae contains only a few genera of desert-adapted grasshoppers found in western North America and Mexico. Contrast with Acridoidea, the much larger superfamily containing most familiar grasshoppers.