Subsocial behavior

Pronunciation
/sub-soh-shal/
Category
Behavior
Singular
Subsocial behavior
Plural
Subsocial behaviors

Definition

A type of social organization in which individuals, often females, share a nest and provide care for their offspring, but with less cooperation and division of labor compared to eusocial organization.

Etymology

Example

Subsocial species like the burying beetle (Nicrophorus spp.) exhibit subsocial behavior by cooperating in brood care.

Related Terms

  • Eusociality
  • Sociality
  • Communal

Usage Notes

Subsocial behavior represents a step towards higher social organization, but it lacks the complete overlap in generations and division of labor characteristic of eusocial species.