Simuliidae

Definition

A family of black flies, known for their blood-feeding habits. They are important vectors of various parasites, including the filarial nematode Onchocerca volvulus, which causes river blindness.

Etymology

From Latin 'simulium', meaning 'a small black fly'.

Example

Simuliidae are a major nuisance in many parts of the world, especially near rivers and streams.

Related Terms

• Black flies
• Biting flies
• Onchocerca volvulus
• River blindness