Scientific name

Pronunciation
/ˌsaɪˈɛntɪfɪk neɪm/
Category
Nomenclature
Singular
Scientific name
Plural
Scientific names

Definition

The binomial name given to each species of organism, consisting of two words: the genus and species.

Etymology

From Latin 'scientia', meaning 'knowledge' and 'nomen', meaning 'name'.

Example

The scientific name for the common housefly is *Musca domestica*.

Related Terms

Usage Notes

Scientific names are written in italics and follow strict rules of Latin grammar.