Proventriculus

Pronunciation
/proh-ven-TRIH-kyoo-luhs/
Category
Anatomy
Singular
Proventriculus
Plural
Proventriculi

Definition

The anterior portion of the insect gut where food is ground up and sometimes mixed with digestive enzymes.

Etymology

From Latin 'pro-', meaning 'before', and 'ventriculus', meaning 'belly' or 'stomach'.

Example

The proventriculus in a grasshopper plays a crucial role in the breakdown of ingested plant material.

Related Terms

  • Gut
  • Digestion
  • Stomach