Piroplasmosis

Definition

A disease caused by piroplasms, a type of protozoan parasite transmitted by ticks. It infects erythrocytes and can cause severe illness in vertebrates.

Etymology

From Greek 'piros', meaning 'pear', and 'plasmos', meaning 'plasma', due to the pear-shaped forms of some piroplasm species.

Example

Piroplasmosis in cattle can cause anemia, weight loss, and fever.

Related Terms

• Ticks
• Babesia
• Theileria
• Protozoa
• Erythrocytes

Usage Notes

Piroplasmosis is a serious disease that can be fatal if left untreated.