Monoecious

Definition

In botany, having sexual parts of both genders in one individual plant, i.e., hermaphroditic. In entomology, infrequently and confusingly used as a synonym of monophagous - best not used in this sense.

Etymology

From Greek 'monos', meaning 'single' and 'oikos', meaning 'house'.

Example

A monoecious plant has both male and female reproductive organs on the same individual.

Related Terms

• Hermaphroditism
• Monophagous

Usage Notes

In entomology, the term is best avoided as it can be confusing. It is more precise to use terms like 'hermaphroditism' or 'monophagous'.