Melittin
- Pronunciation
- /mel-i-tin/
- Category
- Entomology
- Singular
- Melittin
- Plural
- Melittins
Definition
A major component of bee venom, a small peptide known for its potent antimicrobial and cytotoxic activity.
Etymology
Named after the Greek 'meli', meaning 'honey' or 'sweet', reflecting its origin in honey bees.
Example
Melittin is responsible for the pain and inflammation associated with bee stings.
Related Terms
- Bee venom
- Peptide
- Antimicrobial
Usage Notes
Melittin is a complex molecule with multiple biological functions beyond its role in bee venom.