Meiosis

Pronunciation
/my-OH-sis/
Category
Cell Biology
Singular
Meiosis
Plural
Meiosis

Definition

A specialized type of cell division that occurs in sexually reproducing organisms, resulting in the production of four haploid cells (gametes) from a single diploid cell.

Etymology

From Greek 'meio-', meaning 'lessen', and 'osis', meaning 'process'.

Example

Meiosis is essential for sexual reproduction as it ensures that each gamete receives a unique combination of genetic information.

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