Lysis
- Pronunciation
- /LIE-sis/
- Category
- Cell Biology
- Singular
- Lysis
- Plural
- Lyses
Definition
The disintegration of a cell by rupture of the cell wall or membrane, often resulting due to a viral, osmotic, or enzymatic attack.
Etymology
From Greek 'lysis', meaning 'dissolution'.
Example
The lysis of bacteria was induced by the action of lysozyme.
Related Terms
- Cell death
- Membrane rupture
- Destruction
- Apoptosis