Leishmaniasis
- Pronunciation
- /leesh-muh-NY-uh-sis/
- Category
- Parasitology
- Plural
- Leishmaniases
Definition
A parasitic disease caused by various species of the genus Leishmania, transmitted by sandflies.
Etymology
Named after the Scottish physician, William Leishman, who first described the parasite in 1900.
Example
Leishmaniasis can cause a range of symptoms from mild skin sores to life-threatening visceral disease.
Related Terms
- Sandflies
- Parasites
- Vector-borne diseases
Usage Notes
Leishmaniasis is a serious global health concern, especially in regions where sandflies are prevalent.