Koch's postulates

Pronunciation
/KOH-chs POST-u-lates/
Category
Disease Etiology
Plural
Koch's postulates

Definition

A set of criteria designed to establish a causal relationship between a specific microbe and a particular disease.

Etymology

Named after Robert Koch, the German physician who first formulated these postulates in the late 19th century.

Example

To prove that a specific bacterium causes anthrax, scientists must fulfill Koch's postulates.

Related Terms

Usage Notes

Koch's postulates have been fundamental in microbiology but are not always applicable to all infectious diseases.