Exoskeleton

Pronunciation
/ek-soh-SKEL-uh-ton/
Category
Anatomy
Singular
Exoskeleton
Plural
Exoskeletons

Definition

A rigid external covering that provides support and protection to the bodies of arthropods, including insects and arachnids.

Etymology

From Greek 'exo-' meaning 'outside' and 'skeletos' meaning 'dried up, skeleton'.

Example

The exoskeleton of beetles is composed of chitin and provides robust protection against predators.

Synonyms

  • External skeleton
  • Shell

Related Terms

Usage Notes

Insects and arachnids periodically shed their exoskeletons in a process known as molting to allow for growth.