Epipaschiinae

Definition

A subfamily of pyralid moths (Pyralidae, Lepidoptera) comprising more than 720 described species distributed predominantly in tropical and subtropical regions, with limited representation in temperate zones and apparent absence as native fauna from Europe. The subfamily includes some economically significant crop pests.

Etymology

From the type genus Epipaschia (Greek epi- 'upon' + Paschia, a related genus name).

Example

The pyralid subfamily Epipaschiinae includes species such as those in the genus Epipaschia, some of which are occasional pests of agricultural crops in tropical regions.

Related Terms

• Pyralidae
• Pyraloidea
• Lepidoptera
• Phycitinae
• Galleriinae

Usage Notes

Used as a plural noun in taxonomic contexts ("the Epipaschiinae are..."). The subfamily is distinguished from other pyralid subfamilies by genitalic and larval characters; its tropical dominance contrasts with the more globally distributed Phycitinae. Some authors have historically treated component tribes as distinct subfamilies, but current classification maintains Epipaschiinae as a cohesive group.