Enzootic disease

Pronunciation
/en-zoo-TICK dis-eez/
Category
Epidemiology
Singular
Enzootic disease
Plural
Enzootic diseases

Definition

A disease that is constantly present in an animal population, typically at low levels.

Etymology

Example

Chagas disease is an example of an enzootic disease in South America.

Related Terms

  • Vector-borne disease
  • Wildlife disease
  • Reservoir host

Usage Notes

Enzootic diseases are often maintained by a cycle involving animal hosts and vectors, such as ticks or mosquitoes.