Endophytic fungi

Pronunciation
/en-doh-fit-ik FUN-jai/
Category
Ecology
Singular
Endophytic fungus
Plural
Endophytic fungi

Definition

Fungi that live within plant tissues, often in a symbiotic relationship with their host.

Etymology

From Greek 'endo-', meaning 'within', and 'phyton' meaning 'plant'.

Example

Endophytic fungi can protect plants from herbivores by producing toxins or other compounds that deter insects.

Related Terms

Usage Notes

The relationship between endophytic fungi and their host plants can be beneficial to both parties. Some endophytes provide essential nutrients to the plant, while others offer protection against pests or diseases.