Endemism

Pronunciation
/en-DEM-iz-um/
Category
Ecology
Singular
Endemism
Plural
Endemisms

Definition

The restricted distribution of a species to a particular geographical area, often a region or habitat.

Etymology

From Greek 'endemos' meaning 'dwelling in a place', and '-ism' indicating a state or condition.

Example

The Hawaiian islands are known for their high degree of endemism, with many species found nowhere else in the world.

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