coxa

Pronunciation
/KOK-suh/
Category
Anatomy
Singular
coxa
Plural
coxae

Definition

The basal segment of the leg of an arthropod, attaching the leg to the body.

Etymology

From Latin 'coxa', meaning 'hip'.

Example

In spiders, the coxa connects the leg to the cephalothorax, providing a pivotal point for leg movement.

Synonyms

  • hip

Related Terms

Usage Notes

The coxa is often the largest and most robust segment of the arthropod leg, playing a crucial role in locomotion.