Convergent evolution
- Pronunciation
- /kuh n-VUR-juhnt ih-VOH-loo-shuhn/
- Category
- Evolution
Definition
The independent evolution of similar traits in different species due to adapting to similar environments or ecological niches.
Etymology
From Latin 'convergens', meaning 'converging', and 'evolutio', meaning 'evolution'.
Example
The wings of birds and bats are an example of convergent evolution, as they both evolved to be similar shapes for flight despite having different evolutionary origins.
Related Terms
- Homoplasy
- Analogous structures