Branchial operculum

Pronunciation
/BRAN-kee-uhl oh-PUR-kyuh-lum/
Category
Anatomy
Singular
Branchial operculum
Plural
Branchial opercula

Definition

A protective plate or covering found on the thoracic segments of certain aquatic insects that shields the gills.

Etymology

From Latin 'branchia', meaning 'gill', and 'operculum', meaning 'lid' or 'cover'.

Example

The branchial operculum of a mayfly nymph helps protect its gills from debris and predators in the water.

Synonyms

  • Gill cover
  • Gill plate

Related Terms

  • Gills
  • Thoracic segments
  • Aquatic insects
  • Respiration

Usage Notes

Branchial opercula play a crucial role in the respiratory efficiency of aquatic insects by protecting their gills while allowing for water flow.