Bivouac

Pronunciation
/BIV-oo-ak/
Category
Behavior
Singular
Bivouac
Plural
Bivouacs

Definition

A temporary resting place or shelter used by insects, particularly social insects such as ants, that involves clustering together to form a protective structure.

Etymology

Originates from the French word 'bivouac', which in turn comes from the German 'biwacht', meaning 'by watch'.

Example

Army ants form a bivouac by linking their bodies together, creating a temporary shelter during their foraging period.

Synonyms

  • Temporary shelter
  • Resting site

Related Terms

  • Swarm
  • Cluster
  • Colony
  • Foraging

Usage Notes

Bivouacs are typically formed by social insects and serve as a temporary shelter rather than a permanent nest or hive.