Amine

Definition

Organic compounds derived from ammonia by replacement of one or more hydrogen atoms by organic groups; in entomology, they can function as signaling molecules, including pheromones.

Etymology

From the word 'ammonia,' named after the ancient Egyptian god Amun, due to the salt ammonium chloride, and the suffix '-ine' used to denote derived substances.

Example

Certain amines in the cuticle of insects function as chemical signals that can affect the behavior of other individuals.

Synonyms

• Organic base
• Nitrogen compound

Related Terms

• Pheromone
• Neurotransmitter
• Cuticle

Usage Notes

Amines play critical roles in insect communication and are often involved in processes like mating, foraging, and social organization.