Isthmocoris

McAtee, 1914

big-eyed bugs

Species Guides

3

Isthmocoris is a of big-eyed bugs in the Geocoridae, established by McAtee in 1914. The genus contains at least four described distributed in the Americas. Members of this genus are predatory true bugs characterized by their enlarged . The type species is Isthmocoris piceus, originally described as Salda picea by Say in 1831.

Isthmocoris imperialis by (c) Annika Lindqvist, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Annika Lindqvist. Used under a CC-BY license.Isthmocoris piceus by (c) Dan MacNeal, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Dan MacNeal. Used under a CC-BY license.Isthmocoris piceus by (c) Owen Strickland, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Owen Strickland. Used under a CC-BY license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Isthmocoris: //ˌɪsθmoʊˈkɔːrɪs//

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Identification

Isthmocoris can be distinguished from other Geocoridae by their relatively elongate body form and the structure of the male genitalia. The genus is characterized by a narrow isthmus-like connection between the and pronotum, which contributes to its name. Species-level identification requires examination of genitalic characters and subtle differences in coloration and body proportions.

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Distribution

The is distributed in the Americas, with records from North America (United States, Mexico) and Central America. Specific distribution details for individual species vary, with I. piceus and I. imperialis having broader ranges.

Similar Taxa

  • GeocorisBoth belong to Geocoridae and share the 'big-eyed bugs,' but Geocoris generally have a more robust, oval body shape compared to the more elongate form of Isthmocoris.
  • GermalusAnother geocorid with superficially similar appearance, but Germalus typically have different antennal segment proportions and male genitalic structures.

More Details

Etymology

The name Isthmocoris derives from Greek 'isthmos' (narrow passage or neck) and 'coris' (), referring to the constricted appearance between the and pronotum.

Type species designation

Isthmocoris piceus (Say, 1831) was designated as the type when McAtee established the in 1914, transferring it from the genus Salda where it was originally described.

Sources and further reading