Acanalonia saltonia
Ball, 1933
Acanalonia saltonia is a planthopper in the Acanaloniidae, first described by Ball in 1933. The species is known from arid regions of the southwestern United States and appears to be associated with the Salton Sea area in California. As a member of the Acanaloniidae, it belongs to a family characterized by a distinctive flattened, often greenish body form. Very few observations of this species have been recorded, suggesting it may be uncommon or underreported.

Pronunciation
How to pronounce Acanalonia saltonia: /ˌækəˈnoʊniə ˈsɔːltəˌniə/
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Identification
Members of Acanalonia are recognized by their broad, flattened body shape with the tegmina (forewings) held in a steep roof-like position, creating a distinctive triangular silhouette when viewed from above. The lacks the elongated process found in many related planthopper . A. saltonia specifically may be distinguished from by geographic range and subtle morphological features of the male genitalia, though detailed comparative studies are limited.
Images
Distribution
Recorded from Arizona, California, New Mexico, and Utah in the southwestern United States. The specific epithet 'saltonia' suggests association with the Salton Sea region of southeastern California.
Similar Taxa
- Acanalonia conicaOverlaps in distribution and shares the characteristic flattened body form; A. conica is more widespread and commonly encountered in eastern North America
- Acanalonia servilleiAnother southwestern with similar preferences; requires examination of genitalia for reliable separation