Erythroneura cancellata
McAtee, 1920
Erythroneura cancellata is a of leafhopper in the Cicadellidae, Typhlocybinae, described by McAtee in 1920. It belongs to a containing numerous economically important grape-feeding species. Like in Erythroneura, it likely exhibits the small, colorful, and agile characteristics typical of microleafhoppers. The species name 'cancellata' refers to a latticed or grid-like pattern, suggesting distinctive wing markings. Distribution records indicate occurrence in Maryland, USA.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Erythroneura cancellata: /ˈɛrɪθroʊˌnʊərə kænˈsɛlætə/
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Distribution
Maryland, USA (based on GBIF distribution records). The Erythroneura is broadly distributed across North America.
Similar Taxa
- Erythroneura comes in same , also feeds on grapevines; distinguished by specific wing pattern and coloration differences
- Erythroneura tricinctaThree-banded leafhopper with similar size and preferences; differs in having three distinct transverse bands on wings
- Erythroneura elegansAnother colorful microleafhopper in same ; separation requires examination of genitalia and wing venation details
More Details
Taxonomic Context
The Erythroneura contains over 100 described , many of which are important pests of grapevines (Vitis spp.). The specific epithet 'cancellata' derives from Latin, meaning 'latticed' or 'cross-barred', likely referring to the reticulate wing pattern characteristic of this species.
Research Significance
in this , including E. cancellata, are frequently studied in the context of in vineyards due to their role as direct feeders on grape foliage and their potential to reduce crop quality through stippling damage and honeydew production.
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- Catalogue of Life
- Publications | Entomology Research Museum
- Meloidae Holdings | Entomology Research Museum
- Eastern Grape Leafhopper: Not a Picky Eater, But Only Has Eggs for Grapes
- Swarm Shift: How Locusts Switch Phases When Numbers Swell
- Bug Eric: Grand Finale
- Bug Eric: New Year’s Insects and Spiders